Chemical Hazards in Your Chemistry Lab
Before you open a chemistry laboratory, you must complete full courses at many colleges and secondary schools with appropriate laboratory precautions and the dangers of certain chemical combinations. Working with chemicals can be a dangerous process that even experts are very careful about.
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It's important to first know the chemicals that you use for work or being surrounded. All chemicals in a chemical laboratory must be properly labeled and include a brief description of what these chemicals can and cannot be achieved.
The most dangerous chemical hazard you encounter is flammable chemicals. They can take one of the following forms: diethyl ether, acetone, hexane, ethanol and methanol. If you come into contact with one of these chemicals during a chemical laboratory, it is important to keep them as far away from fire as possible.
Depending on the flammability of chemicals (number 0-4), you can't even have these chemicals in the room in the event of a fire. For example, diethyl ether has flammable properties 4, while acetone, methanol, ethanol, and hexane have degrees 3.
You should not use ether in a burning laboratory because it can be very flammable and cause volatile reactions. Mention is more than a burning reaction – something that must also be avoided.
There are also types of chemicals called "corrosive" that pose other hazards in chemical laboratories. These chemicals include: hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, nitric acid and sodium hydroxide.
Because strong acids and bases are often used in chemical laboratories, it is important to know that this type of chemical has a health rating of 3. This means that even short-term exposure can cause serious damage and fatal injury.
